Inequalities in Health Care for Migrants and Ethnic Minorities

Inequalities in Health Care for Migrants and Ethnic Minorities

Author: David Ingleby

Publisher: Maklu

ISBN: 9789044129328

Category: Ethnic groups

Page: 332

View: 855

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Vol. 1 examines how much is known about migrant and ethnic minority health and where the barriers to scientific progress lie. Vol. 2 is concerned with the changes that are needed to improve the matching of health services to the needs of these groups.

MEM-TP Project Final Report

MEM-TP Project Final Report

Author:

Publisher:

ISBN: 9292007254

Category:

Page:

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The European Commission has long actively supported Member States and other stakeholders in their efforts to tackle health inequalities. Action to address the health of specific groups that could be in a vulnerable situation, such as migrants and ethnic minorities is at the core of the EU approach to address health inequalities. The European Commission, as part of the European Agenda on Migration, works with Member States on issues related to regular and irregular migration. The recent large refugee flows have made this an area of increasing concern to policy makers and planners. The second overarching objective of the Second Programme of Community Action in the Field of Health 2008-20132 specifically targets the promotion of health and reduction in health inequalities. Sustainable health systems that provide high-quality health care can increase societal cohesion and boost economic growth by reducing inequalities and keeping people healthy and active longer. Substantial inequalities remain, however, between and among the Member States in quality of care and access to health services. Migrants and ethnic minorities are particularly vulnerable groups that often face considerable access barriers to good quality care. Inequalities will increase, if the health system does not adequately meet the needs of these groups. Health professionals need appropriate competencies to address the health care needs of migrants and ethnic minorities. Training in the required competencies is therefore essential, but not commonly available in most Member States. This was recognised by the Council, which in 2010 invited the Member States and the European Commission to develop actions to "enhance public health capacities and promote training on the equity in health approach."3 Provision for training and capacity building projects for professionals in ethnic and migrant health was made available in the 2013 Work Plan of the EU Health Programme.

Access to Primary Care and Preventative Health Services of Migrants

Access to Primary Care and Preventative Health Services of Migrants

Author: Aldo Rosano

Publisher: Springer

ISBN: 9783319736303

Category: Medical

Page: 115

View: 473

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This salient volume surveys the state of access to primary care and preventive health services by migrants, refugees, and asylum seekers across Europe. Experts in public health and allied fields identify obstacles to healthcare interventions for migrants, including costs, legal status, health-related behaviors and beliefs, and cultural and language barriers. The book includes the latest data concerning access to specific preventive services (e.g., vaccinations, colorectal screenings), specific issues of women and sexual minorities, and the potential for health promotion in prevention. Best practices for improving access are outlined as a basis for public health and policy directives toward reducing health disparities between migrant and native populations. Among the topics covered: Access to medical examination for prevention among migrants Access and barriers to infant vaccinations, female cancer screening and colorectal screening among migrant populations Provision and policy gap between the primary and preventive care required by and the care provided to LGBTQ+ migrants, refugees, and asylum seekers. Health related lifestyles and intermediate health conditions of migrants. Quality of primary healthcare and preventive health services provided to migrants Adaptations of primary health care for migrants Access to primary health care and policies on migration and health at a time of economic crisis Dedicated to bridging research and policy gaps in this vital area, Primary Care Access and Preventive Health Services of Migrants is intended for an international audience of academics, researchers, policymakers, and practitioners in public health and related disciplines.

Migration, Health and Inequality

Migration, Health and Inequality

Author: Felicity Thomas

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

ISBN: 9781780324258

Category: Political Science

Page: 224

View: 478

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Should migrants have the same rights as citizens to health care services? What do we mean by rights and by health? And how do we uphold such rights when diasporic networks provide a diversity of opportunities and constraints for people seeking to maintain or restore their health? Answering these pressing questions, this book highlights recent developments in the areas of migration, human rights and health from a range of countries. Looking at diverse health issues, from HIV to reproductive and maternal health, and a variety of forms of migration, including asylum seeking, labour migration and trafficking, this timely volume exposes the factors that contribute to the vulnerability of different mobile groups as they seek to uphold their wellbeing. Migration, Health and Inequality argues that we need to look beyond host country responses and biomedical frameworks and include both the role of transnational health networks and indigenous, popular or lay ideas about health when trying to understand why many migrants suffer from low levels of health relative to their host population. Offering a broad range of linkages between migrant agency, transnationalism and diaspora mechanisms, this unique collection also looks at the impact of migrant health on the health and rights of those communities that are left behind.

Refugee, Migrant and Ethnic Minority Health

Refugee, Migrant and Ethnic Minority Health

Author: Osnat Keidar

Publisher: MDPI

ISBN: 9783039216444

Category: Medical

Page: 526

View: 193

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International migration, particularly to Europe, has increased in the last few decades, making research on aspects of this phenomenon, including numbers, challenges, and successes, particularly vital. This Special Issue highlights this necessary and relevant area of research. It presents 37 articles including studies on diverse topics relating to the health of refugees and migrants. Most articles (28) present studies focusing on European host countries. The focus on Europe is justified if we take into consideration the increased number of refugees and migrants who have come to Europe in recent years. However, there are also articles which present studies from countries in other continents. The topics discussed in the Issue include healthcare utilization, infectious diseases, mother and child health, mental health, and chronic diseases. Finding from the included articles indicate that further development of guidelines and policies at both local and international levels is needed. Priorities must be set by encouraging and funding in-depth research that aims to evaluate the impact of existing policies and interventions. Such research will help us formulate recommendations for the development of strategies and approaches that improve and strengthen the integration of migrants and refugees into the host countries.

Handbook of Migration and Health

Handbook of Migration and Health

Author: Felicity Thomas

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

ISBN: 9781784714789

Category: Medical

Page: 576

View: 578

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Migration is now firmly embedded as a leading global policy issue of the twenty-first century. Whilst not a new phenomenon, it has altered significantly in recent decades, with changing demographics, geopolitics, conflict, climate change and patterns of global development shaping new types of migration. Against this evolving backdrop, this Handbook offers an authoritative overview of key debates underpinning migration and health in a contemporary global context.

Providing Health Care in the Context of Language Barriers

Providing Health Care in the Context of Language Barriers

Author: Elizabeth A. Jacobs

Publisher: Multilingual Matters

ISBN: 9781783097784

Category: Medical

Page: 328

View: 598

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Global migration continues to increase, and with it comes increasing linguistic diversity. This presents obvious challenges for both healthcare provider and patient, and the chapters in this volume represent a range of international perspectives on language barriers in health care. A variety of factors influence the best ways of approaching and overcoming these language barriers, including cultural, geographical, political and practical considerations, and as a result a range of approaches and solutions are suggested and discussed. The authors in this volume discuss a wide range of countries and languages, and cover issues that will be familiar to all healthcare practitioners, including the role of informal interpreters, interpreting in a clinical setting, bilingual healthcare practitioners and working with languages with comparatively small numbers of speakers.

An Uncertain Safety

An Uncertain Safety

Author: Thomas Wenzel

Publisher: Springer

ISBN: 9783319729145

Category: Medical

Page: 442

View: 706

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This book addresses the psychosocial and medical issues of forced migration due to war, major disasters and political as well as climate changes. The topics are discussed in the context of public health and linked to organizational, legal and practical strategies that can offer guidance to professionals, as well as governmental and non-governmental organizations. Both internal and international displacement present substantial challenges that require new solutions and integrated approaches. Issues covered include an overview of current health challenges in the new refugee crises: medicine and mental health in disaster areas, long-term displacement and mental health, integration of legal, medical, social and health economic issues, children and unaccompanied minors, ethical challenges in service provision, short and long-term issues in host countries, models of crises intervention, critical issues, such as suicide prevention, new basic and “minimal” intervention models adapted to limited resources in psychosocial and mental health care, rebuilding of health care in post-disaster/conflict countries, training and burn-out prevention. The book was developed in collaboration with the World Psychiatric Association, and is endorsed by Fabio Grandi (UN High Commissioner for Refugees), Manfred Nowak (former UN Special Rapporteur for Torture), and Jorge Aroche (President of IRCT).

Critical Psychiatry and Mental Health

Critical Psychiatry and Mental Health

Author: Roy Moodley

Publisher: Routledge

ISBN: 9781317701262

Category: Psychology

Page: 278

View: 749

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Critical Psychiatry and Mental Health critically explores the current theory and practice of ethno-psychiatry and multicultural mental health practices and policies. Through an in-depth discussion of the work of Suman Fernando, one of the world’s leading scholars and researchers in race, culture and mental health, an international selection of contributors discuss and debate issues affecting mental health and minority ethnic individuals and groups. The book offers a new approach to global mental health, arguing that the use of outdated and outmoded ways in which psychiatry is researched and practiced is a thing of the past, that social justice can only be achieved through a more democratic approach to mental health care and emphasising that the inclusion of cultural and traditional healing methods and practices are vital to meeting diverse needs. Split into five parts, the book covers: Critique of Western Psychiatry and Mental Health Challenges and Opportunities in Mental Health Care Training and Development in Mental Health Practice Transnational Contexts: Engaging the work of Suman Fernando Personal Reflections on Suman Fernando’s Life and Work Critical Psychiatry and Mental Health is ideal for researchers and practitioners in health and mental health, psychiatry, counselling and psychotherapy and anyone interested in the intersection of race, culture and mental health.

The Economic Geography of Cross-Border Migration

The Economic Geography of Cross-Border Migration

Author: Karima Kourtit

Publisher: Springer Nature

ISBN: 9783030482916

Category: Business & Economics

Page: 581

View: 536

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This handbook presents a collection of high-quality, authoritative scientific contributions on cross-border migration, written by a carefully selected group of recognized migration experts from around the globe. In recent years, cross-border migration has become an important and intriguing issue, from both a scientific and policy perspective. In the ‘age of migration’, the volume of cross-border movements of people continues to rise, while the nature of migration flows – in terms of the determinants, length of stay, effects on the sending and host countries, and legal status of migrants – is changing dramatically. Based on a detailed economic-geographical analysis, this handbook studies the motives for cross-border migration, the socio-economic implications for sending countries and regions, the locational choice determinants for cross-border migrants, and the manifold economic-geographic consequences for host countries and regions. Given the complexity of migration decisions and their local or regional impacts, a systematic typology of migrants (motives, legal status, level of education, gender, age, singles or families, etc.) is provided, together with an assessment of push factors in the place of origin and pull factors at the destination. On the basis of a solid analytical framework and reliable empirical evidence, it examines the impacts of emigration for sending areas and of immigration for receiving areas, and provides a comprehensive discussion of the policy dimensions of cross-border migration.