Administration of Justice in Medieval Egypt

Administration of Justice in Medieval Egypt

Author: Yaacov Lev

Publisher: Edinburgh University Press

ISBN: 9781474459266

Category: HISTORY

Page: 312

View: 318

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This book shows how political and administrative forces shaped the way justice was applied in medieval Egypt. It introduces the model that evolved during the 7th to the 9th centuries, which involved four judicial institutions: the cadi, the court of complaint (mazalim), the police/shurta (responsible for criminal justice) and the Islamized market law (hisba) administrated by the market supervisor/muhtasib. Literary and non-literary sources are used to highlight how these institutions worked in real-time situations such as the famine of 1024-1025, which posed tremendous challenges to the market supervisors in Cairo. The inner workings of the court of complaint during the 11th-12th century Fatimid state are revealed through array of documentary sources. Further, non-Muslim communities, their courts and their sphere of responsibilities are treated as integral to how justice was dispensed in medieval Islam. Documentary sources offers significant insights into these issues and illuminate the scope and limits of non-Muslims self-rule/judicial autonomy.In sum, the book shows that the administrative and political history of the judiciary in medieval Egypt implicitly and explicitly illuminates broader questions about religious and social forces that shaped the lives of medieval people in the Middle East, Muslims and non-Muslims alike.

The Administration of Justice in Medieval Egypt

The Administration of Justice in Medieval Egypt

Author: Yaacov Lev

Publisher: EUP

ISBN: 1474459242

Category:

Page: 312

View: 248

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This book shows how political and administrative forces shaped the way justice was applied in medieval Egypt. It introduces the model that evolved during the 7th to the 9th centuries, which involved four judicial institutions: the cadi, the court of complaint (mazalim), the police/shurta (responsible for criminal justice) and the Islamized market law (hisba) administrated by the market supervisor/muhtasib. Literary and non-literary sources are used to highlight how these institutions worked in real-time situations such as the famine of 1024-1025, which posed tremendous challenges to the market supervisors in Cairo. The inner workings of the court of complaint during the 11th-12th century Fatimid state are revealed through array of documentary sources. Further, non-Muslim communities, their courts and their sphere of responsibilities are treated as integral to how justice was dispensed in medieval Islam. Documentary sources offers significant insights into these issues and illuminate the scope and limits of non-Muslims self-rule/judicial autonomy. In sum, the book shows that the administrative and political history of the judiciary in medieval Egypt implicitly and explicitly illuminates broader questions about religious and social forces that shaped the lives of medieval people in the Middle East, Muslims and non-Muslims alike.

The Administration of Justice in Medieval Egypt

The Administration of Justice in Medieval Egypt

Author: Yaacov Lev

Publisher:

ISBN: 1474480780

Category: Justice, Administration of

Page:

View: 589

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This text shows how political and administrative forces shaped the way justice was applied in medieval Egypt. It introduces the model that evolved during the 7th to the 9th centuries, which involved 4 judicial institutions: the cadi, the court of complaint, the police/shurta and the Islamized market law.

Administration of Justice in Medieval Egypt

Administration of Justice in Medieval Egypt

Author: Lev Yaacov Lev

Publisher: Edinburgh University Press

ISBN: 9781474459259

Category: History

Page: 312

View: 342

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This book shows how political and administrative forces shaped the way justice was applied in medieval Egypt. It introduces the model that evolved during the 7th to the 9th centuries, which involved four judicial institutions: the cadi, the court of complaint (mazalim), the police/shurta (responsible for criminal justice) and the Islamized market law (hisba) administrated by the market supervisor/muhtasib. Literary and non-literary sources are used to highlight how these institutions worked in real-time situations such as the famine of 1024-1025, which posed tremendous challenges to the market supervisors in Cairo. The inner workings of the court of complaint during the 11th-12th century Fatimid state are revealed through array of documentary sources. Further, non-Muslim communities, their courts and their sphere of responsibilities are treated as integral to how justice was dispensed in medieval Islam. Documentary sources offers significant insights into these issues and illuminate the scope and limits of non-Muslims self-rule/judicial autonomy.In sum, the book shows that the administrative and political history of the judiciary in medieval Egypt implicitly and explicitly illuminates broader questions about religious and social forces that shaped the lives of medieval people in the Middle East, Muslims and non-Muslims alike.

Living with the Law

Living with the Law

Author: Oded Zinger

Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press

ISBN: 9781512823806

Category: History

Page: 273

View: 674

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Living with the Law explores the marital disputes of Jews in medieval Islamic Egypt (1000-1250), relating medieval gossip, marital woes, and the voices of men and women of a world long gone. Probing the rich documents of the Cairo Geniza, a unique repository of discarded paper discovered in Cairo synagogue, the book recovers the life stories of Jewish women and men working through their marital problems at home, with their families, in the streets of old Cairo and in Jewish and Muslim courts. Despite a voluminous literature on Jewish law, the everyday practice of Jewish courts has only recently begun to be investigated systematically. The experiences of those at a legal, social, and cultural disadvantage allow us to go beyond the image propagated by legal institutions and offer a view "from below" of Jewish communal life and Jewish law as it was lived. Examining the interactions between gender and law in medieval Jewish communities under Islamic rule, Oded Zinger considers how women experienced Jewish courts and the pressure they were under to relinquish their monetary rights at court and at home. The tactics with which women countered this pressure, ranging from exploiting family ties to appealing to Muslim courts, expose the complex relationship between individual agency, gendered expectations, and communal authority. Zinger concludes that more than money, education, or lineage, it was the maintenance of a supportive network of social relations with men that protected women at different stages of their lives.

Egypt and the Eastern Mediterranean World

Egypt and the Eastern Mediterranean World

Author: Jelle Bruning

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

ISBN: 9781009170017

Category: History

Page: 525

View: 296

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Maps Egypt's political, economic and cultural connections throughout the Mediterranean and beyond between 500 and 1000 CE.

A Bibliography of Islamic Criminal Law

A Bibliography of Islamic Criminal Law

Author: Olaf Köndgen

Publisher: BRILL

ISBN: 9789004472785

Category: Law

Page: 467

View: 110

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Drawing on a multitude of sources online and offline, in A Bibliography of Islamic Criminal Law Olaf Köndgen offers the most extensive bibliography on Islamic criminal law ever compiled.

Medieval Muslim Mirrors for Princes

Medieval Muslim Mirrors for Princes

Author: Louise Marlow

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

ISBN: 9781108425650

Category: History

Page: 397

View: 496

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This anthology introduces major examples of the medieval Arabic, Persian and Turkish mirror for princes literatures in their historical and intellectual contexts. It provides access to an important body of literature, contains several new translations, and addresses parallels in neighbouring and contemporaneous traditions of political thinking.

Developing Perspectives in Mamluk History

Developing Perspectives in Mamluk History

Author: Yuval Ben-Bassat

Publisher: BRILL

ISBN: 9789004345058

Category: History

Page: 444

View: 794

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This volume contains seventeen essays on the Mamluk Sultanate written by leading historians of this period, and discusses social and cultural issues, women in Mamluk society, literary and poetic genres, the politics of material culture, and regional and local politics.

Lives of the Great Languages

Lives of the Great Languages

Author: Karla Mallette

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

ISBN: 9780226796062

Category: Foreign Language Study

Page: 249

View: 859

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Part I: Group Portrait with Language -- Chapter 1: A Poetics of the Cosmopolitan Language -- Chapter 2: My Tongue -- Chapter 3: A Cat May Look at a King -- Part II: Space, Place, and the Cosmopolitan Language -- Chapter 4: Territory / Frontiers / Routes -- Chapter 5: Tracks -- Chapter 6: Tribal Rugs -- Part III: Translation and Time -- Chapter 7: The Soul of a New Language -- Chapter 8: On First Looking into Mattā's Aristotle -- Chapter 9: "I Became a Fable" -- Chapter 10: A Spy in the House of Language -- Part IV: Beyond the Cosmopolitan Language -- Chapter 11: Silence -- Chapter 12: The Shadow of Latinity -- Chapter 13: Life Writing.

Egyptology: The Missing Millennium

Egyptology: The Missing Millennium

Author: Okasha El Daly

Publisher: Routledge

ISBN: 9781315429762

Category: History

Page: 259

View: 674

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This book examines a neglected period of a thousand years in the history of Egyptology, from the Moslem annexation of Egypt in the seventh century CE until the Ottoman conquest in the sixteenth century.

Islamic Influence In The World

Islamic Influence In The World

Author: Mohamed Taher

Publisher:

ISBN: 8174889418

Category:

Page: 316

View: 812

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Islamic Influence In The World Contains Very Useful Material On The Influence Of The Islam On Various Countries Of The World. The Contents Are: Caliphate And Kingship In Medieval Persia; Cultural Life In Persia; The Administration Of Justice In Modern Persia; The Foundations Of Ancient Egyptian Religion; The Awakening Of Turkish Literature; The Role Of The Turks In Islam; Traces Of Arab Influence In Portugal; Muslim Intercourse With Burma; The Young Turks And The Arabs (1909-1912); The Impact Of The World Capitalist System Of Ottoman Society; A Critical Study Of Indo-Persian Style Of Painting; A Note On Bureaucracy And School In Early Islamic Iran; Amr B. Al As And His Conquest Of Egypt Etc. This Will Certainly Prove A Veritable Mine Of Information To All The Concerned.